Difference between revisions of "Make tables more accessible"
(Created page with "{{Template:Accessibility}} {{Template:Sakai Community Documentation}} Category:Accessibility Category:Instructor Category:Sakai 20") |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
+ | Users of screen readers cannot read tables the same way sighted users do. Sighted users can tell at a glance what column and row a given cell is associated with, but a screen reader user needs a properly coded table. To make tables usable, additional steps will need to be taken to make them accessible. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Examples of Tables: Simple Table == | ||
+ | [[File:The image above displays a simple table- books read by two people. Only column headers are needed to identify who read which books..png|frame|center]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | The image above displays a simple table: books read by two people. Only column headers are needed to identify who read which books. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Examples of Tables: Complex Table == | ||
+ | [[File:In the image above, there is a complex table- books read by two people each week. Both column and row headers are needed..png|frame|center]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | In the image above, there is a complex table: books read by two people each week. Both column and row headers are needed. | ||
+ | |||
+ | In the second example, a screen reader user will know that The Sound and the Fury was the book read by Tomiko on Week 3. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Steps to Making Accessible Tables == | ||
+ | [[File:Steps to Making Accessible Tables.png|frame|center]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | When adding tables, add a row and/or column to be used as a heading for each as appropriate. The table creation menu contains '''Headers''' options that allow for selecting the first row, column, or both. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Add a '''Caption''', if necessary, to the table to inform readers of the table's content. Good examples are: "Data from recent study," "Table of inputs and outputs," etc. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Tables should only be used for tabular data, not for layout. | ||
+ | |||
{{Template:Accessibility}} | {{Template:Accessibility}} | ||
{{Template:Sakai Community Documentation}} | {{Template:Sakai Community Documentation}} |
Revision as of 16:27, 27 July 2021
Users of screen readers cannot read tables the same way sighted users do. Sighted users can tell at a glance what column and row a given cell is associated with, but a screen reader user needs a properly coded table. To make tables usable, additional steps will need to be taken to make them accessible.
Contents
Examples of Tables: Simple Table
The image above displays a simple table: books read by two people. Only column headers are needed to identify who read which books.
Examples of Tables: Complex Table
In the image above, there is a complex table: books read by two people each week. Both column and row headers are needed.
In the second example, a screen reader user will know that The Sound and the Fury was the book read by Tomiko on Week 3.
Steps to Making Accessible Tables
When adding tables, add a row and/or column to be used as a heading for each as appropriate. The table creation menu contains Headers options that allow for selecting the first row, column, or both.
Add a Caption, if necessary, to the table to inform readers of the table's content. Good examples are: "Data from recent study," "Table of inputs and outputs," etc.
Tables should only be used for tabular data, not for layout.